Project note: This article is a public summary of implementation learning from an antimicrobial stewardship pilot conducted in selected public hospitals in Bangladesh. The full academic analysis is under development for peer-reviewed publication. Antibiotics save lives. But when they are used too often, too broadly, or without enough diagnostic support, they can make future infections
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Download the case study here or find it here Decision-makers around the world are finding new and creative ways to act strategically on urban health – aligning urban systems, policies, and partnerships. This series of urban health case studies documents this emerging phenomenon. Each study presents a concrete example of how governments, communities, and other partners
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Read the article here or download the PDF version Abstract Introduction People with tuberculosis (TB) who continue to smoke are more likely to have poor health outcomes than those who quit. Established smoking cessation approaches such as mHealth may help patients with TB quit smoking. This paper summarises the methodology proposed to assess the effectiveness and
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Read the article here or download PDF version Abstract Background Mental health disparities persist as a pressing public health concern globally. Gender disparities in mental health are evident, with women disproportionately affected by conditions such as depression and anxiety. Despite the apparent need, studies from Bangladesh indicate that women are less likely to seek mental healthcare
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Find the article here or download PDF version Abstract Introduction Rapid urbanisation in Bangladesh has posed significant challenges to the urban health system, particularly in the delivery of primary healthcare (PHC). The country’s PHC system is fragmented, involving public, non-government organization (NGO), private and informal providers, leading to inequitable access, high out-of-pocket expenditure and inefficiencies. Strategic
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Read the article here or download the PDF version ABSTRACT Introduction: In Bangladesh, a significantly lower minimum retail price and preferential ad valorem tax rate for low-price cigarettes incentivized manufacturers to avoid tax by expanding the low-price cigarettes market. The effect of this industry response on government tax revenue has not been quantified yet. This
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Read the article here or download the PDF version Abstract Introduction: To effectively tackle antibiotic resistance (ABR) a One Health approach is required, focusing on the human, animal and environmental sectors together, and that public education and engagement programs must be part of the overall approach. However, there has been limited research on such programs
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Find the article here or download the PDF version Abstract Objectives We explored how key sociodemographic characteristics were associated with correct knowledge about antibiotics and antibiotic resistance (ABR) and appropriate usage of antibiotics from a One Health perspective among rural community members in Bangladesh. Design Cross-sectional single-period survey. Setting Rural villages in Cumilla district, Bangladesh. Participants Eligibility criteria: aged
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Find it here or download the PDF version Abstract Insufficient fruit and vegetable consumption in Bangladesh, currently 25% below the WHO-recommended level remains a major public health concern. One overlooked factor contributing to high consumer prices and limited access is the presence of informal payments within urban fresh food supply chains. This study investigates
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